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What is Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) and where is it located?

JNPT, also known as Nhava Sheva Port, is India's largest container port. While often associated with Mumbai due to its economic significance, it is geographically located in Nhava Sheva, Navi Mumbai, in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, across the Thane Creek from Mumbai city. It plays a crucial role in India's international trade.

What is the primary function of JNPT?

JNPT primarily handles containerized cargo, making it a vital gateway for India's EXIM (Export-Import) trade. It facilitates the movement of various goods, including textiles, machinery, chemicals, and agricultural products, connecting India to global markets and supporting numerous industries.

How does JNPT contribute to the economy of Mumbai and Maharashtra?

JNPT is a major economic engine, driving trade, logistics, and industrial growth in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) and Maharashtra. It generates significant employment opportunities directly and indirectly in shipping, logistics, warehousing, and related services, boosting regional prosperity and facilitating global commerce.

What are the key connectivity options to and from JNPT?

JNPT is well-connected by road and rail. It has dedicated rail lines linking to the national railway network, facilitating efficient cargo movement across India. Major highways like NH4B and NH348 connect it to Mumbai and other industrial hubs, ensuring seamless transportation of goods and raw materials.

What kind of infrastructure is available at JNPT?

JNPT boasts modern infrastructure including multiple container terminals operated by global players, a Liquid Cargo Terminal, and a Shallow Draft Berth. It also features extensive warehousing facilities, container freight stations (CFS), and an Inland Container Depot (ICD) network to support its vast operations and streamline logistics.